"Character is fate"
--Heraclitis
"Of all the pursuits open to men, the search for wisdom is most perfect,
more sublime, more profitable, and more full of joy."
--Aquinas
"When I could have used a wife, I could not support one; and when I
could
support one, I no longer needed any"
--Kant
"For a philosopher, there is more grass
growing down in the green valleys of
silliness than up on the barren heights
of cleverness."
--Ludwig Wittgenstein, (Culture and Value, p80)
For a collection of quotes by living philosophers, see Steve Pyke's book of photograpghs *Philosophers*. My favourite (for its rudeness, rather than its insight) is HLA Hart's:
"To be frank, I think the idea of a 50-100 summary [of what
philosophy is] is an absurd idea ... I advise you to drop it."
William James says:
a Philosopher is a blind man searching a black cat
in a dark room where there is not cat
--(quoted from memory, you will find it in his _Some Problems of
Philosophy_, chapt. 1)
Goethe, Faust I, has a satirical description of a speculating person, which I can't quote in English, but you will find it easily.
David Hume, _Enquiries Concerning Human Understanding ..., Oxford 1975, Sect. 1, '4:
a philosopher "purposes only to represent the common sense of mankind in more beautiful and more engaging colours"
Martin Heidegger, Was ist Metaphysik (Gesamtausgbe 9, Frankfurt 1976, p. 122):
As long the human being exists in some way philosophy happens (my translation of: Sofern der Mensch existiert, geschieht in gewisser Weise das Philosophieren.
If you and your audience read German, you might like to quote the following aphorism on Philosophers:
"Zunft: Mundwerkschaft. Mitglieder: Meisterdenker und Mundwerksburshen.
Ideal: Philosophisches Maulheldentum. Es gibt in dieser Zunft
Systemkonstrukteure, analytische Sprachbeschauer, existentielle
Problemmueller, Geschichtsgraeber, Kanonkonservatoren und
Begriffsbuerokraten."
--Wilhelm Schmidt-Biggemann: _Sinn-Welten, Welten-Sinn_,
Frankfurt(Suhrkamp) 1992, p. 55.
Philosophy aims at the logical clarification of thoughts.
Philosophy is not a body of doctrine but an activity.
A philosophical work consists essentially of elucidations.
Philosophy does not result in 'philosophical propositions', but rather
in the clarification of propositions.
Without philosophy thoughts are, as it were, cloudy and indistinct: its
task is to make them clear and give them sharp boundaries.
--Ludwig Wittgenstein, Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus 4.112
[1922]
The results of philosophy are the uncovering of one or another piece of
plain
nonsense and of bumps that the understanding has got by running its head
up
against the limits of language. These bumps make us see the value of the
discovery.
--Ludwig Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations, 119 [1953]
The philosopher's treatment of a question is like the treatment of an
Illness.
--Ibid, 255
What is your aim in philosophy? To show the fly the way out of the fly
bottle.
--Ibid, 309
The solution of philosophical problems can be compared with a gift
in a fairy tale: in the magic castle it appears enchanted and if you
look
at it outside in daylight it is nothing but an ordinary bit of iron (or
something of the sort).
--(Ludwig Wittgenstein, Culture and Value, 11)
Working in philosophy -- like work in architecture in many
respects -- is really more a working on oneself. On one's
interpretation.
On one's way of seeing things. (And what one expects of them.)
--(Culture and Value, 16)
In philosophy the winner of the race is the one who can run most
slowly. Or: the one who gets there last.
--(Culture and Value, 34)
"What therefore is philosophy today any definite answers to
its questions,
since no definite answers can, as a rule, be known to be true, but
rather for the sake
of the questions themselves; because these questions enlarge our
conception of what is
possible, enrich our intellectual imagination, and diminish the dogmatic
assurance which
closes the mind against speculation; but above all because, through the
greatness of the
universe which philosophy contemplates, the mind also is rendered great,
and becomes
capable of that union with the universe which constitues its highest
good."
-- (from _The Problems of Philosophy_)
Spinoza:
I foprget how this sentence begins, but it ends with "neither to laugh, nor to weep. but to understand." and the beginning makes this in effect the outcome of thinking philosophically about the world.
Has anybody sent you Bertrand Russell's quote:
"Philosophy is an unusually ingenious attempt to think fallaciously"
Heidegger, Being and Time (MacQuarrie trans, p.262):
"The ultimate business of philosophy is to preserve the force of the most elemental words in which Dasein expresses itself, and to keep the common understanding from levelling them off to that unintelligibility which functions in turn as a source of pseudo-problems." One might want to paraphrase (or add a parenthetical gloss)"Dasein" as "human nature" or some such for a wider audience
Heidegger:
"Philosophy is expected to promote and even accelerate - to make easier
as it were - the practical and technical business of culture. But - it
is in the very nature of philosophy never to make things easier but
only more difficult. And this is not merely because its language
strikes the everyday understanding as strange if not insane. Rather,
it is the authentic function of philosophy to challenge human beings
in their historical situation and hence, in the last analysis being
pure and simple. Philosophy restores to things, to beings, their
weight. How so? Because the challenge is one of the essential
prerequisites for the birth of all greatness. We can speak of
historical destiny only where an authentic knowledge of things
dominates man's being in this world. And it is philosophy that opens
up the paths and perspectives of such knowledge".
[collected by Joe Lau
Carolyn's Diary
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